Understanding Singles’ Day 2024

Singles’ Day, originally a celebration of singlehood, first emerged in China and is observed annually on 11 November. The date, 11/11, symbolises four “ones,” representing singles standing together. Launched by students at Nanjing University in 1993 as an alternative to Valentine’s Day, it has since evolved into the world’s largest e-commerce event.

On Singles’ Day, individuals often treat themselves with self-gifting, focusing on personal purchases rather than buying for others. This day has become a major force in e-commerce, with economic impact exceeding the annual GDP of nations such as Croatia, Slovenia, and Costa Rica. Alibaba, the Chinese e-commerce giant, is largely credited with transforming and popularising Singles’ Day as a global retail phenomenon.

In 2024, Singles’ Day falls on Monday, 11 November, continuing its role as a significant driver of e-commerce and a unique occasion for self-indulgence in the shopping calendar.

Singles Day is celebrated annually on the 11th of November. The date, 11.11, is made up of four "1"s, symbolising the community of single individuals.

Key Facts and Figures Over the Years

Did you know that in 2009, Alibaba’s very first Singles' Day event featured only 27 brands? Despite its modest beginnings, it achieved a gross merchandise volume (GMV) of USD 7.8 million (50 million yuan). Since then, Singles' Day has grown tremendously, becoming the world’s largest shopping event. Here are more insights into this extraordinary day and its growth over the years:
  • In 2024, 300,000 brands are expected to participate in Singles' Day on Alibaba’s Tmall platform.  
  • In 2023, more than 350 categories of cross-border imported products from JD Worldwide experienced a year-on-year transaction volume increase of 100%.  
  • Singles' Day is the largest shopping event in the world, with sales estimated at USD 156.4 billion (1.14 trillion yuan) in 2023.  
  • The top-selling categories in 2024 include electronics, cosmetics, beauty items, pet supplies, home appliances, and fashion.  
  • In 2022 and 2023, Tmall and Taobao platforms were the top destinations for consumers looking for Singles' Day deals.  
  • In 2022, Singles' Day sales reached nearly USD 85 billion, more than double the sales generated during Cyber Week in the United States.

Singles Day - Revenue over the years

Singles' Day vs. Black Friday and Cyber Monday  

All three events have grown internationally, offering shoppers substantial discounts and generating massive global sales, yet they each reflect distinct cultural and consumer behaviours. Here are three key points that differentiate Singles' Day, Black Friday, and Cyber Monday:

Revenue Comparison:

Singles' Day initially focused on Alibaba's Tmall platform but has since expanded to include other major e-commerce players like JD.com. Alibaba’s post-COVID-19 Singles' Day event generated $74 billion in sales, and in 2022, Alibaba and JD.com together set a record with transactions totalling RMB 889 billion (approximately $139.2 billion).

In contrast, Black Friday’s global online sales grew by 8% year-over-year (YoY), reaching $70.9 billion in 2023. Cyber Monday’s worldwide revenue generally falls between $60–70 billion, slightly behind Black Friday in global significance.

Singles’ Day Awareness:

According to Statista, nearly a quarter of consumers worldwide are at least somewhat aware of Singles' Day, and participation among European customers is expected to rise. Today, Singles’ Day stands as the largest online shopping event globally, both in terms of sales value and shopper numbers. In 2022, Singles’ Day sales reached nearly $85 billion—more than double the revenue generated during Cyber Week.

Participation:

In 2023, despite a decline in inflation across Europe, consumer enthusiasm for Cyber Week increased, with Germany and the UK emerging as the most lucrative markets.

Meanwhile, during Singles' Day 2023, 48% of customers globally reported spending more than they did in 2022.



Singles' Day Outside of Asia

While Singles' Day remains most popular in China and across Asia, it is quickly gaining traction globally. Record-breaking sales, international brand involvement, and platforms like AliExpress and Lazada have helped introduce the event to new markets, establishing Singles' Day as a significant global shopping event.

In European markets like Germany, Poland, and Switzerland, awareness of Singles' Day has reached as high as 40% among consumers. Additionally, prominent European retailers, including Germany’s Media Markt and the Dutch marketplace bol.com, actively participated in the event. Due to its success, bol.com has even extended its Singles' Day sales into a three-day event.

Singles' Day has also begun to gain popularity in Latin America, with many marketplaces in the region focusing on the day and offering special deals for 11 November. Today, LATAM has over 650 million consumers, making it one of the fastest-growing e-commerce markets in the world, with strong indicators of continued growth in the years ahead.

Guide for Cross-Border E-Commerce in the European Union

Eleven Tips to Get Ready for Singles' Day 2024


Data from Singles' Day 2024 highlights immense potential, not just for Asian companies but also for merchants worldwide. If you're a merchant participating in Singles' Day 2023, here are key considerations to help you stay ahead.

1. Plan marketing strategies early: Build excitement around your brand with teaser ads, social media promotions, and email marketing leading up to the event. Consider running giveaways or contests to engage customers early.

2. Optimise your e-commerce platform: Ensure your website or online store can handle the potential surge in traffic. Optimise your site for speed, and ensure the checkout process is simple and smooth to reduce cart abandonment rates during peak sales periods.

3. Stock up on inventory: Analyse previous Singles' Day trends or sales data to estimate demand for 2024. Ensure you have sufficient inventory to meet customer expectations, particularly for popular items that may sell out quickly.

4. Offer attractive deals and bundles: Singles' Day shoppers are looking for substantial discounts. Make your deals stand out by offering competitive prices, bundles, and limited-time offers. Offering free shipping or discounts on bulk purchases can also entice buyers.

5. Leverage social media and influencers: Use social media platforms to promote your brand. Partner with influencers to increase brand visibility, especially among younger audiences. Live-streamed shopping events are also increasingly popular on Singles' Day and can significantly boost engagement; 71% of consumers are more likely to purchase products based on influencer recommendations.

6. Prepare customer support: With an influx of shoppers, you can expect an increase in customer inquiries, so it’s crucial to prepare your customer service team for questions, returns, and order issues. Implementing live chat or a chatbot can help streamline support.

7. Extend the sales period: Some businesses start offering Singles' Day promotions days in advance or extend them beyond November 11. Consider expanding your sales period to attract shoppers who may want to start early or those who missed out on the main day.

8. Use analytics to track success: Monitor your sales data in real time and adjust strategies if necessary. After Singles' Day, analyse which products sold well, which marketing strategies were most effective, and how you can improve for next year.

9. Be mindful of cultural differences when selling to Asia: Although an in-depth discussion of cultural differences is beyond the scope of this article, there are some simple tips you can follow. For Singles' Day, discount codes that are multiples of 11 (such as 11%, 22%, or 33%) have been effective in the past. Just make sure your profit margins are sufficient to support these discounts. Additionally, avoid using the number 4 when selling in China, as it is considered unlucky.

10. Focus on mobile optimisation: Make sure your website is mobile-friendly, as many consumers shop using their smartphones.

11. Word-of-mouth - retain and attract customers: Remember that 73% of shoppers are influenced by recommendations from family and friends, so positive word-of-mouth should reflect your outstanding customer service. By providing a seamless shopping experience, you can foster customer loyalty and encourage satisfied customers to share their experiences.

Sustainable e-commerce supply chain e-book

Final Thoughts: Embrace Singles' Day

With the impressive success of Singles' Day across various markets, it is evident that this shopping event extends beyond its Asian origins. Online businesses that adapt to this trend stand to gain significantly, enhancing customer loyalty and broadening their reach in an increasingly competitive online marketplace. Embracing Singles' Day offers a valuable opportunity for growth and engagement that should not be overlooked.

To capitalise on the influx of shoppers, it is crucial to ensure a seamless customer experience through mobile-friendly websites, efficient customer service, and timely order fulfilment. These elements will play a vital role in maximising the potential of this significant shopping day.


FAQ

When is Singles Day?

As every year, Singles Day 2024 is the 11th of November (11.11)

Who Created Singles Day?

Singles Day was created by four Chinese Students from Nanjing University in 1993 to celebrate being single. 

Which is Bigger in Terms of Revenue, Singles Day or Black Friday?

In terms of revenue, Singles' Day far exceeds Black Friday, generating more than twice the combined revenue of both Black Friday and Cyber Monday.

Which is Bigger in Terms of Revenue, Singles Day or Prime Day?

Singles' Day clearly surpasses Prime Day. In 2020, Singles' Day generated more revenue than the combined totals of Black Friday, Cyber Monday, and Prime Day.

Who Participates in Singles Day?

The main drivers of Singles Day have been Chinese E-Commerce companies led by Alibaba and JD.com. However, Singles Day is becoming increasingly popular in Western countries.